Children's Act, 2005 (Act No. 38 of 2005)

Chapter 1 : Interpretation, Objects, Application and Implementation of Act

2. Objects of Act

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The objects of this Act are—

(a)	to promote the preservation and strengthening of families;

(b)	to give effect to the following constitutional rights of children, namely—

(i)	family care or parental care or appropriate alternative care when removed from the family environment;

(ii)	social services;

(iii)

protection from maltreatment, neglect, abuse or degradation; and

(iv)	that the best interests of a child are of paramount importance in every matter concerning the child;

(c)	to give effect to the Republic’s obligations concerning the well-being of children in terms of international instruments binding on the Republic;

(d)	to make provision for structures, services and means for promoting and monitoring the sound physical, psychological, intellectual, emotional and social development of children;

(e)	to strengthen and develop community structures which can assist in providing care and protection for children;

(f)	to protect children from discrimination, exploitation and any other physical, emotional or moral harm or hazards;

(g)	to provide care and protection to children who are in need of care and protection;

(h)	to recognise the special needs that children with disabilities may have; and

(i)	generally, to promote the protection, development and well-being of children.